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In the Context of Community-Based Agriculture, The PDA Is Simply Another Obstacle to Overcome

IMG_1619.JPGAs I drove around on country roads in central Pennsylvania earlier this week, I felt envious of the people who live near Mount Holly Springs and Elizabethtown. I saw lots of cows grazing on open pasture—a sight you don’t see in most parts of the country. Many farms advertised raw milk and grass-fed beef.

I came home with a cooler filled with all kinds of delicacies—cottage cheese, crème fraiche, cream cheese, yogurt, Swiss cheese—all made from raw milk. And all purchased from local farms. (I'd rather not say which ones.)

Was I violating Pennsylvania laws by purchasing such products? Was I violating federal law by transporting them across state lines…actually, several state lines?

It doesn’t seem right that because I live a few hundred miles away, in a different state, I should be denied access to such products from local farms. Any more than people who live near Mark and Glenn should be denied access. (The photo above shows the empty cheesemaking vat at Mark Nolt's farm, rendered idle by Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture agents, who stole its machinery.)

But that’s the situation today. I learned from some of Mark Nolt’s supporters who came to Pennsylvania from North Carolina that that state just passed legislation to prohibit herd shares.

The craziness is compounded by the fact that the world is now facing up to the reality that agribusiness can’t provide all the food that is needed. So here we have this wonderful healthy fresh food, being produced in a local community for a local community, and a government agency is confiscating it and prosecuting the farmers who work their tails off to produce it.

Government-sponsored harassment is just another aggravation for many farmers, who struggle to link up with consumers, because our transport system is tailored to agribusiness, not to small farms serving local communities.
I just learned more about some of these difficulties from the owner of a Boston food market that is committed to providing only locally-produced food to his inner-city customers (described in more detail in an article I just did for BusinessWeek.com).

Lionette’s Market in Boston’s South End neighborhood is using a variation of the CSA (community supported agriculture) concept to raise $200,000 of financing from its customers to expand the market. Some 50 customers are paying anywhere from $2,500 to $10,000 apiece, and in the process advance-purchasing various quantities of food over the next two years. The idea is so popular, the owner actually has a waiting list of customers who want in.

While my article focused on the innovative financing, a much bigger challenge, says Jamey Lionette, an owner, is simply getting food from the 100 or so Northeast farms he relies on transported into the city. Some aren’t close enough to shippers, so have to drop their good off at other farms that are on shipping lines. Some bring it in themselves via vans and small trucks. Some rely on small distributors. “The infrastructure to get local food into the city has been wiped out,” Jamey told me.

Jamey would love to open another one or two or three markets in other neighborhoods of Boston, using the same community-based financing, since there’s little question that demand is there, be it for local eggs or grass-fed beef or fresh vegetables. For now, though, he’s having a hard time seeing through the process of dealing with 100 local farms for even one store. Eventually it will happen, since demand trumps all in this country…doesn’t it?
Posted on Thursday, May 8, 2008 at 10:02PM by Registered CommenterThe Complete Patient in | Comments13 Comments

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here is a company that won an award by figuring out how to make it work between the farmer and the consumer

http://www.freshforkmarket.com/

thoughts?
May 8, 2008 | Unregistered Commenterjrd
David, I think there would be a swell of support from many in public health looking for solutions to chronic disease, obesity, and poor nutrition problems that plague the poor and disenfranchised populations in the inner city in the US (due in part to limited access to affordable, nutritious food). Maybe CDC and others would even pony up funds. But, if such proposals include "raw dairy products." the unfortunate reality is that the controversy over food safety (and hot button situation with raw dairy) could eclipse and end an otherwise wonderful effort.
May 8, 2008 | Unregistered Commenterconcerned2
jrd, Each year the farmers market crowds seem to be swelling. I think they will continue to grow. Will the govts step in and change it?
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterSylvia
YUM David you are going to enjoy the creme fraiche its wonderful heaped on pancakes with fresh berries, and they want to deny us this enjoyment because there maybe a bad germ therein and someone could get sick, maybe it might a child or or me the elderly. I am touched by their concern for me. Pardon my sarcasm but.
SAD=SAD=SAD
Standard American Diet equals Standard Americans Diseases equals Slow American Deaths. I wish Big Brother would let me make my own choise it can not produce any worse results. I could at least enjoy the taste of my own folly please pass the creme fraiche. YUM
It is with extreme saddness to see Marks empty milk vat I have never seen it look like that before. As for our benefactors who have done this to a hard working FARM family of 12, I am sure they are praying for you, thats the kind of people they are.
There are currently 2 bills being drafted for raw milk in Pa. As I understand them one allows for sale of additional raw dairy products ice cream ect. but standards of identity are to be set by "regulation" and sale only at the farm not at farmers markets ect. The second bill is one thats very favorable to the raw dairy farmer. So what will we end up with a mixture of the two and maybe a ban on creme fraiche?
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterDon
David perhaps if you come back for Marks next trial on June 3 I could drive you by the filthy confined 5 "LICENSED" dairies that I have mentioned before. You have to see it to believe it. Stark contrast between them and Marks farm and it is no wonder that milk must be boiled. But who do they attack? Again I says its utter madness.
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterDon
While we see the "food crisis" in the headlines, and hear about the large numbers of young pregnant women in the last decade who have developed gestational diabetes (say, processed foods and corn syrup in EVERYTHING) the mainstream media is deathly silent about the attack on local farmers who are producing for their neighbors,the [ueshing of NAIS down the throats of uninterestred and unwilling [articipants, and the worthlessness, nutritionally, of much of what is considered food nowadays. I had a couple honduran imifrants come and help me with fencing in the last week, and they got eggs from me. They came back so excited because they were REAL eggs, and for lunch they got to have REAL goat milk to drink. They didn't know that you could get real eggs and milk in the US-- A trade off for being in a country with more economic opportunity was a loss of this real food they were used to in Honduras. We need more small producers---their families would like to come here and get eggs, goat milk, and goat meat, and chickens, but I am already stretched to my limit. Last wek the women came with their friends and bought all my extra heritage breed roosters, live, to take home and butcher. I will say that without finding out that there are sources for real, traditional foods, these people were succumbing to the SAD, and will most likely to continue to move in that direction becasue of the inundation of advertizing, and their children being in government schools, and demanding "what their friends eat", as well as hearing thr propanganda from the system. Mark, et al, are being hung out to dry, while un-real food is being cried over for its cost going up. I think it IS a nefarious plot, manned by "normal people" who follow the dictates of their employers (various heavy handed bureaucrats) and just"do their jobs". That is what happened in Nazi Gernany. Normal folks were unwilling to say "No, this is wrong." and just continued to "do their jobs". It started with a bad economy, and worked from there. My 11 yo is telling folks as he can and they will listen what is going on, but there are so many blinders on. The other day we went to a charity event manned partially with off duty policemen. One "deputized" him and his sister and asked them to repeat the oath to uphold the law. Caleb added, "unless they make NAIS mandatory." The policeman choose to ignore him.
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered Commenterkathryn
You should have people who are facing these shipping problems get in touch with Joel Salatin. I went to Sterling College to hear his talk, and had an excellent college farm grown lunch to boot, and he touched on how to work the shipping problems out.
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterHenwhisperer
Well said Kathryn. There is a grand conspiracy taking place in our country and yes I am a conspiracy nut case so that should get some action on the delete keys. But how else can one explain , open borders, off shoring of good mfg. jobs, debasing of the currency, police becoming enforcers, price of oil at $125, needy Wall Sreet firms not allowed to fail, FDIC increasing their staff by 225, hunger in America, Americans losing their homes, chemtrails, fluoride poison in our water, the ruthless destruction of family farms, the dumbing down of our children in public schools, the nonsense thats called entertainment, while the powers that be hold hearings? Did all this just happen by random chance? Someone tell me this aint so.
May 9, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterDon
Don--I think you mean "udder madness." Hehe--sorry, I couldn't resist!

Quote by Don:
"Again I says its utter madness."
May 10, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterHollie
actually NC outlawed herd shares a few years ago 2004 i think. A bill was introduced and passed in the senate last year to legalize herd shares. It's now in the house for action.
May 11, 2008 | Unregistered Commentermac
What the CSA model has done for local agriculture is amazing. Quality produce, grown the way you want, and you KNOW your farmer. This model, with (or without) the blessing of statute, could take raw milk far.

Sure, there will have to be a place for mass production, and selling gallons blind off the store shelf. But do we want this to be the MAIN way raw milk is purchased, or could raw milk contribute to a more significant change in our society (we already know it's doing this through our health).

Raw milk should not be pigeon-holed into the conventional food delivery system.
May 11, 2008 | Unregistered Commentermilkfarmer
Raw milk doesn't fit well into the conventional food paradigm. I believe you could produce it safely in large quantities, but shipping and the inherent short shelf life would result in unacceptable loss of product due to spoilage.

Pasteurizing it and re-introducing microorganisms back into it as is done with yogurt would destroy enzymes and drastically lessen the diversity of the microherd.

The convenience of ultra-high temp pasteurization - refrigeration is no longer necessary and shelf life is vastly prolonged - is too good a gig for Big Dairy to pass up. I can taste the difference though, and I think quite a few people find the taste and mouth feel objectionable. Nonetheless UHT milk is the only product to be found on the shelves now.
May 11, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterKirsten
Perhaps the way for the nation as a whole and us as individuals to overcome all the many looming crisis and problems we face would be as simple as returning to family farming? By being able to sustain ourselves we would brake the chains enslaving us to the system.
Last year the FDA on their website [its still there] posted a warning letter to Mark Nolt, he has 53 cows, no employees and in their view he is worthy to be mentioned among multibillion dollar multinational drug mfg. It leaves me speechless my mind is blank, is there a pill for that?
May 11, 2008 | Unregistered CommenterDon

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